OpenCollar Dashboard

OpenCollar solutions are modular trackers built to be used in most advanced nature conservation use-cases, pushing the technology further and enabling new applications. Overall design is based on a single electronics solution and single firmware solution, which are then configured into full or partial feature implementations. The design choices are to be made such that simplicity is favored over complexity to allow for a minimal barrier to entry for forking or modifications.

Priorities

  1. Very good user experience and reliability

  2. System simplicity

  3. Re-usability and community support

Electronic system solutions

Solution

Status

Progress

Lion tracker basic

Production

Rhino tracker basic

Production

OpenCollar tracker advanced

Concept

Hardware implementations (2020)

Product

Description

Status

LionPCB

Current Lion solution

RhinoPCB

Current Rhino solutions

PangolinPCB

Current Pangolin tracker

New product

RhinoEdgePCB

New product

ElephantEdgePCB

New product

Products (2020)

Product

Version

Content

Wisent tracker

WisentEdgePCB + belt + drop-off

Rhino edge horn implant

RhinoEdgePCB

Rhino edge skin implant

RhinoEdgePCB

Elephant edge tracker

ElephantEdgePCB

Industrial edge tracker

ElephantEdgePCB + AvnetIOTconnect

Milestone

Timeline

Status

M1 WisentEdge tracker initial prototype development with LR1110 with the basic set of features

6w

Test: IRNAS field testing

M2 WisentEdge tracker fully-featured device ready for deployment

4w

Test: SmartParks field testing

M3 RhinoEdge tracker initial prototype development with LR1110 with basic set of features

4w

Test: IRNAS field testing

M4 RhinoEdge tracker development of Horn and Skin implant

4w

Test: SmartParks field testing

M5 RhinoEdge tracker Horn and Skin implant RF tuning and optimization

4w

Test: PeaceParks field testing

M7 Consolidation of technology across all solutions

  • Firmware process/flow diagram and graphical representation

6w

OpenCollar tracker advanced

OpenCollar tracker advanced is the evolution of the Lion tracker with additional new features and a solution for long term evolution. Particular hardware implementation of the solution may add or remove various features.

Feature

Description

Status

Milestone

Enables the tracker to be connected via BLE to smartphone and configured via an application. Enables reading logged data and configurations. Enables DFU firmware upgrade

M1

LoRaWAN connectivity for low power long-range communications, the primary means of data transmission

M1

Special case LoRaWAN connectivity to Lacuna satellite network with an additional antenna for this application

TODO

M6

Low-power GPS acquisition for real-time tracking, implemented with LR1110

M1/M2

Standard GPS receiver enabling high-precision real time tracking, almanac updating and other advanced features. Used sparsely to conserve power

M1

WiFi receiver in LR1110 to implement beacon scanning to detect nearby WiFi hotspots for positioning

M3

Low-power VHF transmitter for legacy animal tracking applications, implemented with LoRaWAN transceiver LR1110

TODO

M2/M4

3 axis accelerometer to detect orientation and motion, triggering events based on results

M1

Monitoring of battery status

M1

Charging input if used with rechargeable batteries, enables precise voltage monitoring of the input voltage 5-30V DC

M2

Support for expansion sensor modules for example high voltage fence monitoring or other solutions (I2C+GPIO port)

Memory to store measurements over a longer period of time

M2/M4/M6

BLE LoRaWAN message communication

Send a short message from the APP via BLE via LoRaWAN and receive it back

TODO

PAX counter

Enable monitoring of BLE, WiFi to determine proximity of humans

TODO

M2

Device-to-device proximity

Determine the proximity between two trackers to trigger actions on separation or contact. Implement with LoRa

TODO

M4

EdgeImpulse support

Machine learning EdgeImpuls sensor data processing and evaluation + Smartphone app for training and user workflow

TODO

M6

IMU support

9 axis IMU

M6

Microphone

On-board microphone to record sounds and use in conjunction with EdgeImpulse

M6

Avnet IoT connector

Connection with the platform

TODO

M6

Detect nearby cell-phone activity based on the RF input of LR1110 with advanced algorithms analyzing the data

Idea

HackThePoacher

Expansion modules are standalone units without processing that add extra features to the system:

Expansion module

Description

Drop-off controller

Drop-off controller implements necessary features to control mechanics of the drop-off mechanism, such that the trackers can detach.

HV fence monitor

High-voltage monitoring interface to monitor the electric fences

Marine monitor

Pressure sensor, salt water switch and other sensors

Biosensors

Sensors to monitor body temperature, heart-rate....

Camera

Camera to acquire images

Milestones firmware

Milestone

Due date

Deliverable

Milestone FW1

28.08.

Basic device tracker with the use case and features

Milestone FW2

19.10.

Basic device ready for field testing

FW1 Sprints

Due date

Deliverable

S1: Low-power DFU upgradable NUS firmware on nRF52840

  • upgrade software to NCS 1.3.0 (vojislav)

  • test all features with new NCS (NUS, DFU, LP) (vojislav)

  • main logic overview (vojislav)

31.07.

Codebase with BLE features on new SDK (NCS1.3.0)

S2: config and drivers:

  • configuration support development (vid and vojislav)

  • Unit testing setup (vid)

  • accelerometer driver (vojislav)

  • GPS uBlox driver (vid)

07.08.

Device configuration and driver code

S3:

  • battery status (vojislav)

  • LoRaWAN and GPS (LR1110) integration (eva)

  • Main logic (vid, vojislav and eva)

14.08.

Device with basic main logic and connectivity

S4: main logic and testing (vid, vojislav, eva)

21.08.

S5: testing (vid, vojislav, eva)

28.08.

FW2 Sprints

Due date

Deliverable

S1: HAL operation and settings

  • device LP mode

  • drive code rebase

  • settings development

  • application development

05.10.

Device working in low power mode with basic tracking and settings (set GPS interval via BLE and LoRaWAN) send data over LoRa and be low power.

S2:

  • application development

  • application debugging

  • application testing

19.10.

Device ready for customer field testing

Milestones hardware

Milestone

Description

Status

Upgrade of existing lion tracker with new cpu and lora module

TBD milestones

![10](https://progress-bar.dev/10)

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